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Tokyo Expected to Hike Defense Budget Following Liberal Democrats’ Resounding Election Win_我的网站

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A | 中新网上海8月20日电 (杨海燕李秋莹何宝新)近日，2026年第13号台风“白海豚”影响上海。中船七〇四所利用这一窗口期，在长兴岛园区对新一代船用旋筒风帆进行了实景综合性能测试验证，取得成功。 According to the Japanese daily Nikkei, the government of Prime Minister Fumio Kishida will scrap its usual ceiling on defense-related spending requests for the coming fiscal year, paving the way for a dramatic increase in military spending. Kishida is set to approve the policy before the end of the month.,Jeff Kingston, director of Asian Studies at the Tokyo campus of Temple University, told the South China Morning Post that the assassination of former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe earlier this month had allowed his Liberal Democratic Party to pursue its longstanding goal of amending Article 9, the so-called pacifism clause, of Japan’s constitution.,“It is clear that Kishida was already planning to boost defense spending, but the assassination of Abe has served to put wind in his sails and even the normally extremely cautious Ministry of Finance is not now raising any objections,” Kingston told the Hong Kong paper.,Abe’s killing, just days before parliamentary elections, catapulted the Liberal Democrats, a right-wing party, to a resounding victory and an even greater majority in the House of Councillors, the upper house of the Japanese Diet.,He said that between recent missile tests by the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK), increased tensions with China over Taiwan, and Russia’s special operation in Ukraine, Kishida’s government was “almost spoiled for choice” when it came to justifications for hiking the defense budget.,Japan, US Hold Joint Air Drills Involving 52 Aircraft: Military14 July, 07:48 GMT,“[W]hat is interesting is that if Abe had put forward these plans when he was prime minister, there would have been a quick and harsh pushback,” Kingston told the SCMP. During his nine years in power, Abe pushed to remove or amend the pacifism clause of the Japanese constitution that was put in place after World War II as a guard against renewed Japanese militarism.,“Everything that has happened in Ukraine has really put the liberal left on the back foot and altered that commitment to peace that has long been a part of the national psyche,” he added. “I had expected a more vigorous response, but it has been relatively muted.”,According to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), Japan had the world’s ninth-largest military budget last year, spending $54.1 billion, or 1.1% of its GDP, despite its pacifist constitution. That was a 7.3% increase over its budget the previous year, the largest increase of any of the top 15 military spenders except for Iran.,Nonetheless, Defense Minister Nobuo Kishi said in April that Kishida’s government has plans to double that to 2% of GDP within five years. At a projected $108 billion per year, that would make Japan's military budget the world’s third-largest, after the United States and China. Kishi said Japan was particularly interested in “counterstrike capabilities” that could hit the bases of countries that attack the island nation.,However, the move isn’t particularly popular with the Japanese public. A June poll by Japan’s Kyodo News Agency found that while 37.2% of Japanese citizens surveyed supported the proposed increase, almost as many, 31.5%, opposed it.。　　长兴岛地处长江入海口，是台风影响的重要区域。七〇四所成立现场指挥部，依据崇明气象台信息研判天气趋势，组织安全、技术和生产人员评估现场风险，校核载荷数据，加固结构部件，制定专项测试方案和应急预案，落实防护和应急保障措施。　　测试期间，现场持续进行状态监测和数据采集，重点跟踪旋转体、支撑机构、智能控制系统及制动装置等关键部件。经过48小时连续数据收集，直径5米、高25.5米的旋筒风帆各系统运行稳定，设备响应正常，监测数据均在设计允许范围内，结构受力、抗风稳定性和控制性能达到预期目标，验证了其在复杂恶劣气象条件下的运行能力。

B | 　　该旋筒风帆利用旋转筒体产生压力差，将自然风转化为船舶助推力，减少燃油消耗。根据航行条件，综合节能率可达5%~25%，全生命周期投资回收周期短于5年。该产品搭载了国内首个实测推力系统，通过监测船舶运动与受力，结合算法反推真实推力，填补了数据空白。目前已获得法国船级社(BV)和中国船级社(CCS)的认可证书。　　值得一提的是，七〇四所还提供了“风帆本体+防漂鳍+智能航行系统+全船能效管理”的整体解决方案。防漂鳍可补偿横向漂移，协同舵机提升航向稳定性并减少能耗；智能航行系统基于AI动态优化航线；能效管理模块协调风帆与主推进系统功率分配。　　从实验室里的技术原理，到长江口风雨中的真实考验，从一面“借风而行”的旋筒风帆，到覆盖航行控制与能源管理的系统化解决方案，中船七〇四所正持续推动风能辅助推进技术走向工程化、实船化应用。